Another thing to check when saving or printing images in the resolution at which the image is set to. Resolution refers to the number of pixels in an image, this is sometimes identified by the width and height of the image as well as the total number of pixels in the image. For example, an image that is 2048 pixels wide and 1536 pixels high (2048X1536) contains (multiply) 3,145,728 pixels (3.1 megapixels). You can edit the resolution by going into the 'Image' tab on the menu bar, and selecting 'Image Size'.
You will then be presented with another option box allowing you to adjust the resolution (by changing the number highlighted in blue on the picture below). Here the resolution is measured in pixels per inch, 72 or 150 pixels per inch is a decent enough quality for printing test shots, any final images being printed should be done at 300 pixels/inch.